The Early Years of A.C.T. Bushfire Suppression

The first record of a bushfire was in the Autumn of 1858, sweeping over the country between Ginninderra and Duntroon.

In 1865 there were extensive and destructive bushfires in the Gundaroo and Bungendore Districts.

A severe drought occurred during 1867/68.

In 1869 the first deliberately lit fire was reported in the Duntroon area.

In 1888 there were extensive fires.

A severe drought occurred during 1902-3.

Around 1903 the Limestone Plains Bushfire Brigade was formed.

The last day of 1904 was the hottest on record. On 1 January 1905, a bushfire swept through the Wallaroo and Ginninderra areas. Heat wave conditions prevailed for a fortnight. After these fires a public meeting was called to discuss bushfire prevention and suppression and a executive committe was formed.

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Sources for above information:

('Canberra - History of and legends relating to the Federal Capital Territory of the Commonwealth of Australia' - John Gale)

('Canberra 1820-1913' - Lyall Gillespie)

(from 'Bushfires in Australia' by R. H. Luke & A.G. McArthur)